紧凑型D波段宽带CMOS低噪声放大器

    Compact D-band wideband CMOS low noise amplifier

    • 摘要: 基于28-nm CMOS工艺,设计了一款工作于D波段的紧凑型、宽带低噪声放大器。该放大器由四级放大器单元级联而成,每级放大器单元均采用基于中和电容技术的差分共源极结构。输入、输出和级间阻抗匹配电路均由变压器网络实现,并且每个放大器单元的中心工作频率被交错配置在120 GHz和155 GHz附近以实现参差调谐带宽拓展,从而在宽带内实现了平坦的增益响应。仿真和测试结果表明,在34 mW直流功耗下,该放大器在中心频率140 GHz处实现了19.5 dB的峰值增益和28 GHz(128 GHz~156 GHz)的3 dB工作带宽,噪声系数和输入1 dB压缩点分别为7.8 dB~9.2 dB和-19.8 dBm~-16.6 dBm。芯片的核心面积仅为200 μm×550 μm。

       

      Abstract: A compact D-band wideband low-noise amplifier is designed using 28-nm CMOS process. The amplifier consists of four amplifier unit, each amplifier unit employs a differential common-source structure based on the capacitive neutralization technique. The input, output, and interstage impedance matching circuits are realized by a transformer network, and the center operating frequency of each amplifier unit is centrally configured around 120 GHz and 155 GHz to implement a staggered tuning bandwidth expansion technique, which enables the amplifier to achieve a flat gain response over a wide bandwidth. Under 34mW DC power consumption, simulated and measured results show that the amplifier achieves a 19.5 dB peak gain at the center frequency of 140 GHz and a 28 GHz (128 GHz~156 GHz) 3 dB bandwidth, with a noise figure and input 1 dB compression point of 7.8 dB~9.2 dB and -19.8 dBm~-16.6 dBm, respectively. The core area of the chip is only 200 μm×550 μm.